The short answer
A separate vault passcode means that knowing your phone’s code is not enough to know your vault code. It is useful when a partner, family member or someone you trust can unlock your phone, but you still want a private space for your photos and videos.
Access to your phone does not have to mean access to your private collection.03 / 04
Add your vault PIN to Face ID
If another person can authenticate with Face ID on your device, an app that accepts Face ID alone may not provide the separation you expect. On supported Apple devices, Private Photo Vault® can require Face ID and your vault PIN together.
With that combination enabled, biometric access alone is not enough to open the vault. Availability depends on your device and app settings. Check your actual unlock flow after changing a setting rather than assuming that enabling Face ID always requires both methods.
04 / 04
Set up a separate private space
Choose a code you can keep private and remember. Avoid a birthday, an obvious sequence or a code you have already shared. Then test the boundary before you rely on it.
- Set a vault PIN, password or pattern that differs from the device code.
- Review biometric access and enable Face ID plus PIN if that is the protection you need on a supported device.
- Lock the vault and reopen it to confirm which credentials it requests.
- Keep the vault code private, and avoid leaving the vault open when handing over your phone.
Common questions
Does a separate code protect copies in Apple Photos?
No. It protects access to the vault. Copies left in Photos, messages or another app must be managed separately.
Should I use the same PIN as my phone?
Use a different code if your goal is to keep the vault private from someone who knows your phone code.
Sources & further reading
Product guidance from Private Photo Vault®. Features can vary by platform, device and plan.


